Identifying and solving the most common problems with brake pads:
There are many causes of vibration and noise during braking. These are not always the result of worn brake pads. Therefore, you should check brake pads regularly to better identify the actual causes of braking problems.
Wear on One Side Only
Cause:
- Brake caliper and/or brake caliper piston is seized
- Guiding of the caliper does not work properly
Effect:
- Vehicle pulls to one side during braking
- Faster and/or uneven brake pad wear
Recommendation:
- Check the brake caliper and replace if necessary
- Replace the brake pads
Conical Wear Vertical or Horizontal
Cause:
- Worn brake caliper seals and/or spring
- Excessive operating clearance of the caliper
Effect:
- Premature brake pad wear
- Braking noise
Recommendation:
- Check the brake caliper and replace if necessary
- Replace the brake pads
Grooves and Scoring in the Friction Material
Cause:
- Dust or metal particles on the contact surface of the brake pad or brake disc
- Scratches on the surface of the brake disc
Effect:
- Braking noise
- Vibration during braking
- Improper braking efficiency
Recommendation:
- Check the brake disc and replace if necessary
- Replace the brake pads
Cracks or Broken Edges in the Friction Material
Cause:
- Extreme heat build-up due to constant contact between the brake pad and brake disc
- Bending of the brake pad backing plate
- Brake caliper or brake caliper piston is seized
Effect:
- Braking noise
- Vehicle pulls to one side during braking
- Overheating on one wheel
- Uneven brake pad wear
Recommendation:
- Check the brake caliper and replace if necessary
- Replace the brake pads
This material has been prepared with the intent to provide a resource of reliable information; however no warranty (express or implied) is made as to its accuracy or completeness. Neither is any liability assumed by CoolDrive Auto Parts for damage or loss resulting from reliance on the information or process disclosed.